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In response to mounting concerns voiced by animal welfare advocates and internal calls for reform, the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (RSPCA) has announced significant revisions to its RSPCA Assured standard. The new RSPCA Farmed Atlantic Salmon Welfare Standard, unveiled on February 19, 2024, is set to take effect on May 19, 2024, as confirmed by RSPCA Senior Scientific Officer and Aquaculture Specialist, Sean Black.
Black highlighted that the updated standard marks a substantial advancement in fish welfare, particularly with pioneering new standards for non-medicinal treatments targeting sea lice and gill disease. Additionally, over 80 new standards have been introduced to enhance cleaner fish welfare, encompassing risk assessments for treatment impact, comprehensive mortality cause recording, and reduced transport stocking density.
With over 300 new or revised criteria, key enhancements include mandatory welfare assessments at both freshwater and seawater sites, improvements in stunning and slaughter processes including CCTV coverage, and stringent protocols for sick or dying fish checks. Furthermore, updated guidelines for responsible antibiotic use and enhanced oversight during smolt transfer aim to minimize stress and mitigate escape risks.
Black emphasized the necessity for updating the standard, citing the RSPCA's commitment to a two-year revision cycle, considering the last edition released in February 2021. The revisions also address criticism of the Scottish industry, fueled by legal actions and advocacy campaigns.
Expressing gratitude to RSPCA Assured members and stakeholders, Black stated optimism that the new standards will facilitate higher welfare achievements. The RSPCA remains dedicated to collaborative efforts with industry professionals, veterinarians, academics, and experts to continually enhance farmed animal welfare.
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